French ban on PFAS in cosmetics and clothes takes effect

France has officially implemented a ban on the production and sale of PFAS chemicals, often called ‘forever chemicals,’ starting January 1st. The law stipulates that from January 2026, the production, import, or sale of products containing PFAS will be prohibited if safer alternatives are available. This includes cosmetics, ski wax, and clothing with PFAS, although some “essential” industrial textiles remain exempt.

PFAS (perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are resistant to natural breakdown processes and pose potential health risks. These chemicals can persist in the environment for decades, making them difficult to eliminate effectively.

Current methods to remove PFAS, such as wastewater treatment, landfilling, and incineration, often return concentrated chemicals back into the environment. The new law aims to prevent this cycle by restricting products containing PFAS, especially in cosmetics and clothing. French authorities will also monitor drinking water regularly for all types of PFAS to protect public health.

The legislation was approved by the lower-house National Assembly in February 2025, with 231 votes in favor and 51 against. The upper-house Senate approved the bill shortly after, paving the way for its enforcement.

Initially, the draft law included a ban on non-stick saucepans containing PFAS. However, this provision was removed after lobbying efforts from the owners of French manufacturer Tefal, a major producer of non-stick cookware. The law aims to significantly reduce PFAS use in consumer products and protect both the environment and public health.

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